The correct pronunciation of “pneumonia” is “noo-moh-nyuh.” It is a lower respiratory infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. The inflammation may cause the air sacs to fill with fluid or pus, making it difficult to breathe.
Pneumonia can be caused by a variety of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. It is most commonly caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae. Pneumonia can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Treatment for pneumonia typically involves antibiotics and supportive care.
